Isikhunta Sezinzipho

I-Nail fungusisifo esivamile sozipho.Iqala njengendawo emhlophe noma ephuzi ngokunsundu ngaphansi kwesihloko sozipho lwakho noma uzipho lwakho.Njengoba isifo sokukhunta sijula, uzipho lungase lushintshe umbala, lujiye futhi luwohloke emaphethelweni.I-Nail fungus ingathinta izipikili eziningana.

Uma isimo sakho sithambile futhi singakukhathazi, ungase ungakudingi ukwelashwa.Uma ukhunta lwakho lwezinzipho lubuhlungu futhi lubangele ukuqina kwezinzipho, izinyathelo zokuzinakekela kanye nemithi kungasiza.Kodwa noma ngabe ukwelashwa kuphumelela, isikhunta sezinzipho sivame ukubuya.

Ukhunta lwezinzipho lubizwa nangokuthi i-onychomycosis (on-ih-koh-my-KOH-sis).Lapho ukhunta luhlasela izindawo phakathi kwezinzwane zakho nesikhumba sezinyawo zakho, kubizwa ngokuthi unyawo lomsubathi (tinea pedis).

Izimpawu ze-nail fungus zifaka phakathi izipikili noma izinzipho:

• *Kujiyile
• *Kuguquliwe
• * I-brittle, i-crumbly noma i-ragged
• *Ukungahambi kahle
• *Ihlukaniswe nombhede wezinzipho
• *Enukayo

I-Nail fungusingathinta uzipho lweminwe, kodwa kuvame kakhulu ezinzwaneni.

Umuntu uthola kanjani ukutheleleka kwe-fungal nail?

Ukutheleleka kwe-fungal nail kubangelwa izinhlobo eziningi zesikhunta ezihlala endaweni ezungezile.Imifantu emincane kuzipho lwakho noma esikhunjeni esizungezile kungavumela la magciwane ukuthi angene kuzipho lwakho futhi abangele isifo.

Otholayofungal nailizifo?

Noma ubani angathola ukutheleleka kwe-fungal nail.Abanye abantu bangase babe namathuba amaningi okuthola ukutheleleka nge-fungal nail infection kunabanye abantu abadala kanye nabantu abanezimo ezilandelayo:2,3

Ukulimala kwezinzipho noma ukukhubazeka konyawo

Ukuhlukumezeka

Isifo sikashukela

Amasosha omzimba abuthakathaka (ngokwesibonelo, ngenxa yomdlavuza)

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-venous (ukujikeleza okungalungile kwemilenze) noma isifo se-peripheral arterial (imithambo emincane inciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi ezingalweni noma emilenzeni)

Ukutheleleka kwesikhunta kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba

Ngezinye izikhathi, ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya kungase kwenzeke phezu kokutheleleka kwe-fungal nail futhi kubangele ukugula okukhulu.Lokhu kuvame kakhulu kubantu abanesifo sikashukela noma ezinye izimo ezenza buthaka ukuzivikela komzimba ekuthelelekeni.

Ukuvimbela

Gcina izandla nezinyawo zakho zihlanzekile futhi zomile.

Gcina izinzipho zeminwe nezinzwane kufushane futhi kuhlanzekile.

Ungahambi ungagqokanga zicathulo ezindaweni ezifana namagumbi okushintshela noma amashawa omphakathi.

Ungabelani nabanye abantu izinqamuleli zezinzipho.

Lapho uvakashela indawo yokucwala izinzipho, khetha indawo yokucwala izinwele ehlanzekile futhi enikezwe ilayisense yibhodi lesifunda sakho se-cosmetology.Qiniseka ukuthi isaluni ivala amathuluzi ayo (izinqamuli zezinzipho, isikelo, njll.) ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye, noma ulethe ezakho.

Ukwelashwa Izifo zefungal ezinzipho kungaba nzima ukuyelapha, futhi ukwelashwa kuba yimpumelelo kakhulu uma kuqalwa kusenesikhathi.Ukutheleleka kwe-fungal nail ngokuvamile akupheli ngokwazo, futhi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu ngokuvamile amaphilisi e-antifungal athathwe ngomlomo.Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, uchwepheshe wezempilo angase asuse isipikili ngokuphelele.Kungathatha izinyanga ezimbalwa ukuya onyakeni ukuthi ukutheleleka kuphele.

Ukutheleleka kwe-fungal nail kungahlotshaniswa eduze nezifo zesikhumba fungal.Uma isifo sokukhunta singelashwa, singasakazeka sisuka kwenye indawo siye kwenye.Iziguli kufanele zixoxe ngazo zonke izinkinga zesikhumba nomhlinzeki wazo wezempilo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zonke izifo zesikhunta zelashwa ngendlela efanele.

Izivivinyo zocwaningo lwemitholampilo zikhombisa impumelelo yokwelashwa nge-laser iphezulu ngokufika ku-90% ngokwelashwa okuningi, kanti izindlela zokwelapha zamanje zisebenza cishe ngama-50%.

Imishini ye-laser ikhipha ama-pulses amandla akhiqiza ukushisa.Uma isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-onychomycosis, i-laser iqondiswa ngakho ukushisa kuzongena nge-toenail kuya embhedeni wezipikili lapho isikhunta sikhona.Ukusabela ekushiseni, izicubu ezinegciwane zikhishwa umoya futhi zibole, zibhubhise ukhunta nesikhumba esizungezile nezinzipho.Ukushisa okuvela kuma-lasers nakho kunomphumela wokuvala inzalo, okusiza ukuvimbela ukukhula kwesikhunta esisha.