Isikhunta Sezinzipho

Isikhunta sezinziphokuyisifo esivamile sezinzipho. Siqala njengebala elimhlophe noma eliphuzi-nsundu ngaphansi kwesihloko sezinzipho zakho noma sezinzwane. Njengoba isifo sezikhunta sijula, izinzipho zingase zishintshe umbala, zijiye futhi ziqhekeke emaphethelweni. Isikhunta sezinzipho singathinta izinzipho eziningana.

Uma isimo sakho sincane futhi singakukhathazi, ungase ungadingi ukwelashwa. Uma isikhunta sakho sezinzipho sibuhlungu futhi sibangele izinzipho ezijiyile, izinyathelo zokuzinakekela kanye nemithi kungasiza. Kodwa noma ukwelashwa kuphumelele, isikhunta sezinzipho sivame ukubuya.

Isikhunta sezinzipho sibizwa nangokuthi i-onychomycosis (on-ih-koh-my-KOH-sis). Uma isikhunta sithinta izindawo eziphakathi kwezinzwane zakho nesikhumba sezinyawo zakho, sibizwa ngokuthi unyawo lomdlali (tinea pedis).

Izimpawu zesikhunta sezinzipho zifaka phakathi isinzipho noma izinzipho:

• *Kuqinisiwe
• *Umbala oshintshiwe
• *Kuthambile, kuyaqhekeka noma kudabukile
• *I-Misshapen
• *Kuhlukaniswe nombhede wezinzipho
• *Kunuka kabi

Isikhunta sezinziphokungathinta izinzipho, kodwa kuvame kakhulu ezinzipho zezinyawo.

Umuntu uthola kanjani ukutheleleka kwezinzipho zesikhunta?

Ukutheleleka kwezinzipho zesikhunta kubangelwa izinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zesikhunta ezihlala endaweni ezungezile. Ukuqhekeka okuncane ezinzipho zakho noma esikhumbeni esizungezile kungavumela la magciwane ukuba angene ezinzipho zakho futhi abangele ukutheleleka.

Ubani otholayouzipho lwesikhuntaukutheleleka?

Noma ubani angathola ukutheleleka kwezinzipho zesikhunta. Abanye abantu bangase babe namathuba amaningi okuthola ukutheleleka kwezinzipho zesikhunta kunabanye, okuhlanganisa abantu abadala kanye nabantu abanezimo ezilandelayo:2,3

Ukulimala kwezipikili noma ukukhubazeka kwezinyawo

Ukulimala

Isifo sikashukela

Isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela esibuthakathaka (isibonelo, ngenxa yomdlavuza)

Ukungapheleli kahle kwemithambo yegazi (ukujikeleza kwegazi okungekuhle emilenzeni) noma isifo semithambo yegazi engaphandle (imithambo yegazi emincane inciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi ezingalweni noma emilenzeni)

Ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okubangelwa yisikhunta kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba

Ngezinye izikhathi, ukutheleleka ngamagciwane kungavela phezu kokutheleleka kwezinzipho zesikhunta futhi kubangele ukugula okukhulu. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu kubantu abanesifo sikashukela noma ezinye izimo ezenza buthaka ukuzivikela komzimba ekuthelelekeni.

Ukuvimbela

Gcina izandla nezinyawo zakho zihlanzekile futhi zomile.

Gcina izinzipho zeminwe nezezinzwane zimfushane futhi zihlanzekile.

Ungahambi ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezifana namakamelo okushintshela noma ezindaweni zokugeza zomphakathi.

Ungabelani ngeziqeshana zezinzipho nabanye abantu.

Uma uvakashela i-salon yezinzipho, khetha i-salon ehlanzekile futhi enelayisensi yibhodi le-cosmetology yesifundazwe sakho. Qiniseka ukuthi i-salon ihlanza amathuluzi ayo (iziqeshana zezinzipho, izikele, njll.) ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye, noma ulethe eyakho.

Ukwelashwa Ukutheleleka kwezinzipho zesikhunta kungaba nzima ukwelapha, futhi ukwelashwa kuphumelela kakhulu uma kuqalwa kusenesikhathi. Ukutheleleka kwezinzipho zesikhunta ngokuvamile akupheli ngokwako, futhi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kuvame ukuba amaphilisi e-antifungal athathwe ngomlomo ngodokotela. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, uchwepheshe wezempilo angase asuse uzipho ngokuphelele. Kungathatha izinyanga eziningana kuya onyakeni ukuthi ukutheleleka kuphele.

Ukutheleleka kwezinzipho zesikhunta kungahlotshaniswa eduze nokutheleleka kwesikhumba sesikhunta. Uma ukutheleleka kwesikhunta kungelashwa, kungasakazeka kusuka kwenye indawo kuya kwenye. Iziguli kufanele zixoxe ngazo zonke izinkinga zesikhumba nomhlinzeki wazo wezempilo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izifo zesikhunta zelashwa ngendlela efanele.

Izivivinyo zocwaningo lwezokwelapha zibonisa ukuthi impumelelo yokwelashwa nge-laser ifinyelela ku-90% ngemithi eminingi, kanti imithi yokwelapha kadokotela yamanje isebenza kahle cishe ngo-50%.

Amadivayisi e-laser akhipha ama-pulse wamandla akhiqiza ukushisa. Uma esetshenziswa ukwelapha i-onychomycosis, i-laser iqondiswa ukuze ukushisa kungene ngozipho lwezinzwane kuye embhedeni wezinzipho lapho kukhona khona isikhunta. Ngenxa yokushisa, izicubu ezithelelekile ziyashiswa bese zibola, kubhubhise isikhunta kanye nesikhumba esizungezile kanye nezinzipho. Ukushisa okuvela kuma-laser nakho kunomphumela wokubulala amagciwane, okusiza ukuvimbela ukukhula okusha kwesikhunta.