Iyini i-laser therapy?

Ukwelashwa nge-laser kuwukwelapha okusebenzisa ukukhanya okugxilile ukuze kushukumise inqubo ebizwa nge-photobiomodulation, noma i-PBM. Ngesikhathi se-PBM, ama-photon angena kusishu futhi ahlanganyele ne-cytochrome c complex ngaphakathi kwe-mitochondria. Lokhu kusebenzisana kubangela izigameko zebhayoloji eziholela ekwandeni kwe-metabolism yamangqamuzana, ukuncipha kobuhlungu, ukunciphisa ukugoqa kwemisipha, nokuthuthukiswa kwe-microcirculation ezicutshini ezilimele. Lokhu kwelashwa kusuliwe yi-FDA futhi kunikeza iziguli enye indlela engahlaseli, engeyona eyekhemisi yokudambisa izinhlungu.
Kwenza kanjaniukwelashwa nge-laserumsebenzi?
Ukwelapha nge-laser kusebenza ngokuvuselela inqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-photobiomodulation (PBM) lapho ama-photon angena esicutshini futhi ahlanganyele ne-Cytochrome C complex ngaphakathi kwe-mitochondria. Ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu yokwelapha evela ekwelapheni nge-laser, inani elanele lokukhanya kufanele lifinyelele esiculweni esiqondiwe. Izinto ezikhulisa ukufinyelela kwezicubu eziqondiwe zifaka:
• I-Wavelength Ekhanyayo
• Ukunciphisa Ukucabangisisa
• Ukunciphisa Ukumuncwa Okungadingeki
• Amandla
Yini aI-Class IV Therapy Laser?
Ukuphathwa kwe-laser therapy okuphumelelayo kuwumsebenzi oqondile wamandla nesikhathi njengoba kuhlotshaniswa nomthamo olethiwe. Ukuphatha umthamo wokwelapha ophelele ezigulini kuveza imiphumela emihle engaguquki. Amalaser okwelapha e-Class IV anikeza amandla engeziwe ezakhiweni ezijulile ngesikhathi esincane. Lokhu ekugcineni kusiza ekuhlinzekeni umthamo wamandla oholela emiphumeleni emihle, ekwazi ukukhiqiza kabusha. Ukushisa okuphezulu nakho kuholela ezikhathini zokwelashwa okusheshayo futhi kunikeza izinguquko ezikhalweni zezinhlungu ezingafezeki ngamalaser amandla aphansi.
Iyini inhloso yokwelashwa nge-laser?
I-Laser therapy, noma i-photobiomodulation, inqubo yama-photons angena esicutshini futhi axhumane ne-cytochrome c complex ngaphakathi kwe-cell mitochondria. Umphumela walokhu kusebenzisana, kanye nephuzu lokuqhuba ukwelashwa kwe-laser, yi-cascade yezinto eziphilayo eziholela ekwandeni kwe-metabolism yamangqamuzana (ukukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa kwezicubu) nokuncipha kobuhlungu. Ukwelashwa nge-laser kusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezinzima nezingamahlalakhona kanye nokululama kwangemva komsebenzi. Ibuye isetshenziswe njengenye inketho yemithi kadokotela, ithuluzi lokwelula isidingo sokuhlinzwa okuthile, kanye nokwelashwa ngaphambi nangemuva kokuhlinzwa ukusiza ukulawula ubuhlungu.
Ingabe ukwelashwa nge-laser kubuhlungu? Injani i-laser therapy?
Ukwelashwa nge-laser kufanele kunikezwe ngqo esikhumbeni, njengoba ukukhanya kwe-laser akukwazi ukungena ngezingqimba zezingubo. Uzozwa ukufudumala okupholile njengoba ukwelashwa kwenziwa.
Iziguli ezithola ukwelashwa ngamalaser anamandla aphezulu nazo zivame ukubika ukwehla okusheshayo kobuhlungu. Kumuntu ohlushwa ubuhlungu obungapheli, lo mphumela ungabonakala ikakhulukazi. Ukwelashwa nge-laser kobuhlungu kungaba ukwelashwa okusebenzayo.
Ingabe ukwelashwa nge-laser kuphephile?
Imishini yokwelapha nge-laser ye-Class IV (manje ebizwa ngokuthi i-photobiomodulation) yasulwa ngo-2004 yi-FDA ukuze kuncishiswe ubuhlungu ngendlela ephephile futhi ephumelelayo nokwandisa ukujikeleza kwegazi. Ama-laser okwelapha ayizindlela zokwelapha eziphephile nezisebenzayo zokunciphisa ubuhlungu be-musculoskeletal ngenxa yokulimala.
Iseshini yokwelashwa ihlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Ngama-laser, ukwelashwa kuyashesha ngokuvamile imizuzu engu-3-10 kuye ngosayizi, ukujula, kanye nokushuba kwesimo esiphathwayo. Ama-laser anamandla amakhulu akwazi ukuletha amandla amaningi ngesikhathi esincane, okuvumela imithamo yokwelapha ukuthi ifinyelelwe ngokushesha. Ezigulini nabelaphi abanamashejuli agcwele, ukwelashwa okushesha futhi okusebenzayo kuyadingeka.
Kukangaki ngidinga ukwelashwa nge-laser therapy?
Odokotela abaningi bazokhuthaza iziguli zabo ukuthi zithole ukwelashwa okungu-2-3 ngesonto njengoba ukwelashwa kuqala. Kunokwesekwa okubhalwe phansi kokuthi izinzuzo zokwelashwa nge-laser ziyanqwabelana, okuphakamisa ukuthi izinhlelo zokufaka i-laser njengengxenye yohlelo lokunakekelwa kwesiguli kufanele zihilele ukwelapha kusenesikhathi, okuvamile okungase kunikezwe izikhathi ezimbalwa lapho izimpawu ziphela.
Zingaki izikhathi zokwelashwa engizozidinga?
Ubunjalo besimo kanye nokusabela kwesiguli ekwelashweni kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi zingaki izindlela zokwelapha ezizodingeka. Iningi lezinhlelo zokwelapha nge-laser zokunakekelwa zizobandakanya ukwelashwa okungu-6-12, nokwelashwa okwengeziwe okudingekayo kokuma okude, izimo ezingalapheki. Udokotela wakho uzokwakha uhlelo lokwelapha olulungele isimo sakho.
Kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ngize ngibone umehluko?
Iziguli zivame ukubika ukuzwa okuthuthukisiwe, okuhlanganisa imfudumalo yokwelapha kanye ne-analgesia ethile ngokushesha ngemva kokwelashwa. Ukuze uthole izinguquko eziphawulekayo ezimpawini nesimo, iziguli kufanele zithole uchungechunge lwezokwelapha njengoba izinzuzo zokwelashwa nge-laser zisuka kolunye ukwelashwa ziye kokulandelayo ziyanda.
Ingabe kufanele ngilinganisele imisebenzi yami?
Ukwelashwa nge-laser ngeke kukhawule imisebenzi yesiguli. Imvelo ye-pathology ethile kanye nesigaba samanje ngaphakathi kwenqubo yokuphulukisa izobeka amazinga afanele omsebenzi. I-laser ngokuvamile izonciphisa ubuhlungu obuzokwenza kube lula ukwenza imisebenzi ehlukene futhi ngokuvamile kuzosiza ukubuyisela imishini ehlangene evamile.