I-Endovenous Laser Therapy (EVLT) yomugqa we-saphanous, futhi okukhulunywa ngayo njenge-Endovenous Laser Ablation, iyinqubo enokuhlasela okuncane, okuqondiswa izithombe yokwelapha umthambo we-varicose wemvelo emlenzeni, okuvame ukuthi umthambo omkhulu ongemva kokungemthetho ohambisana nemithambo ye-varicose.
I-EndoveNous (Ngaphakathi kwethambo) I-Laser Ablation of the Vaper Deliin Lokhu kudala ukuthi umthambo ongefani uvale futhi kancane kancane aphenduke izicubu zesilonda. Lokhu kwelashwa komthambo we-saphanous futhi kusiza ekuguqukeni kwemithambo ye-varicose ebonakalayo ebonakalayo.
Izinkomba
I-Endovenous LaserI-Therapy iboniswa ikakhulukazi ekwelapheni izinto ezihlukile emithanjeni ye-Sanenous ikakhulukazi ezibangelwa umfutho wegazi ophakeme ngaphakathi kwezindonga zethambo. Izici ezifana nezinguquko ze-hormonal, ukukhuluphala, ukuntuleka kokuzivocavoca umzimba, ukuma okuhlala isikhathi eside, nokukhulelwa kungakhulisa ubungozi bemithambo ye-varicose.
Indlela yokwenza izinto
I-Endovenous Laser Ukuqothuka komthambo we-sephanous kuvame ukuthatha isikhathi esingaphansi kwehora futhi kwenziwa ngesiguli esiphekiwe. Ngokuvamile, inqubo izobandakanya lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- 1.Uzolala phansi etafuleni lenqubo ebusweni noma up ubuso phezulu ngokuya ngesiza sokwelashwa.
- Isu lokulingisa, njenge-ultrasound, lisetshenziselwa ukuqondisa udokotela wakho kuyo yonke inqubo.
- 3.Umlenze ozokwelashwa ulawulwa ngemithi yokuvimbela ukunciphisa noma yikuphi ukungaphatheki kahle.
- Isikhumba sikhandiwe, inalithi isetshenziselwa ukwenza umgodi omncane wokubhoboza emthanjeni we-savelo.
- 5.a Catheter (ishubhu elincanyana) elihlinzeka ngomthombo wokushisa we-laser ubekwe emthanjeni othintekile.
- Imithi engu-6.Adding yokuvimbela imidwebo ingahle ilawulwe ezungeze umthambo ngaphambi kokuqothuka (ukucekela phansi) i-varicose saphanous vein.
- 7. Sebenzisa usizo lwezimo, i-catheter iqondiswa endaweni yokwelashwa, kanti ne-laser fiber ekugcineni kwe-catheter idutshulwe ifudunyezeka yonke ubude bethambo bese ibopha ivaliwe. Lokhu kuphumela ekumiseleni ukugeleza kwegazi ngomthambo.
- 8. Umthamo we-saphenous ekugcineni uncipha futhi asuse kude, ukuqeda ukuthambekela kwethambo emthonjeni wawo futhi kuvumela ukujikeleza kwegazi okusebenzayo kweminye imithambo enempilo.
I-catheter ne-laser ziyasuswa, futhi umgodi wokubhoboza umbozwe ngokugqoka okuncane.
I-Endovenous Laser Ablation yethambo elisezingeni eliphakeme livame ukuthatha isikhathi esingaphansi kwehora futhi senziwa ngesiguli esiphuma ngaphandle. Ngokuvamile, inqubo izobandakanya lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- 1.Uzolala phansi etafuleni lenqubo ebusweni noma up ubuso phezulu ngokuya ngesiza sokwelashwa.
- Isu lokulingisa, njenge-ultrasound, lisetshenziselwa ukuqondisa udokotela wakho kuyo yonke inqubo.
- 3.Umlenze ozokwelashwa ulawulwa ngemithi yokuvimbela ukunciphisa noma yikuphi ukungaphatheki kahle.
- Isikhumba sikhandiwe, inalithi isetshenziselwa ukwenza umgodi omncane wokubhoboza emthanjeni we-savelo.
- 5.a Catheter (ishubhu elincanyana) elihlinzeka ngomthombo wokushisa we-laser ubekwe emthanjeni othintekile.
- Imithi engu-6.Adding yokuvimbela imidwebo ingahle ilawulwe ezungeze umthambo ngaphambi kokuqothuka (ukucekela phansi) i-varicose saphanous vein.
- 7. Sebenzisa usizo lwezimo, i-catheter iqondiswa endaweni yokwelashwa, kanti ne-laser fiber ekugcineni kwe-catheter idutshulwe ifudunyezeka yonke ubude bethambo bese ibopha ivaliwe. Lokhu kuphumela ekumiseleni ukugeleza kwegazi ngomthambo.
- 8. Umthamo we-saphenous ekugcineni uncipha futhi asuse kude, ukuqeda ukuthambekela kwethambo emthonjeni wawo futhi kuvumela ukujikeleza kwegazi okusebenzayo kweminye imithambo enempilo.
Ukunakekelwa kwenqubo yeposi
Ngokuvamile, imiyalo yokunakekelwa kwe-postoperative kanye nokubuyiselwa emuva ngemuva kokulashwa kwe-endovenous laser kuzobandakanya lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- 1.Ungase ube nobuhlungu nokuvuvukala emlenzeni ophathwe. Imithi inqunywe njengoba kudingeka ukubhekana nalokhu.
- I-Odrappy of Ice Packs ngaphezulu kwendawo yokwelashwa nayo inconyelwe imizuzu eyi-10 ngasikhathi izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuphatha ukulimala, ukuvuvukala, noma izinhlungu.
- 3.Uyelulekwa ukuthi ugqoke izitokisi zokucindezela izinsuku ezimbalwa kuya emavikini njengoba lokhu kungasiza ukuvikela ukugcwaliswa kwegazi noma ukugcwala, kanye nokuvuvukala komlenze.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jun-05-2023